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Jargon :
Dictionary technical and architectural glossary

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The following list measures height of the roof. The more common gauge is the highest architectural detail; such ranking would have included Petronas Towers, built in 1998. See list of skyscrapers for details. (source: www.wikipedia.org)
Built Building City Country Roof Floors Pinnacle Current status
1873 Equitable Life Building New York U.S. 142 ft 43 m 8     Demolished
1889 Auditorium Building Chicago U.S. 269 ft 82 m 17 349 ft 106 m Standing
1890 New York World Building New York City U.S. 309 ft 94 m 20 349 ft 106 m Demolished
1894 Manhattan Life Insurance Building New York City U.S. 348 ft 106 m 18     Demolished
1899 Park Row Building New York City U.S. 391 ft 119 m 30     Standing
1901 Philadelphia City Hall Philadelphia U.S.     9 548 ft 167 m Standing
1908 Singer Building New York City U.S. 612 ft 187 m 47     Demolished
1909 Met Life Tower New York City U.S. 700 ft 213 m 50     Standing
1913 Woolworth Building New York City U.S. 792 ft 241 m 57     Standing
1930 40 Wall Street New York City U.S.     70 927 ft 283 m Standing
1930 Chrysler Building New York City U.S. 925 ft 282 m 77 1,046 ft 319 m Standing
1931 Empire State Building New York City U.S. 1,250 ft 381 m 102 1,472 ft 449 m Standing
1972 World Trade Center (North tower) New York City U.S. 1,368 ft 417 m 110 1,732 ft 528 m Destroyed
1974 Sears Tower Chicago U.S. 1,451 ft 442 m 108 1,729 ft 527 m Standing
1998 Petronas Towers Kuala Lumpur Malaysia 1,322 ft 403 m 88 1,483 ft 452 m Standing
2003 Taipei 101 Taipei City Taiwan 1,474 ft 448 m 101 1,671 ft 509 m Standing

Source: emporis.com

 

 Future

Construction of the Burj Dubai is taking place in Dubai. Its exact future height is kept secret, but it is expected to become at least 800 m (2,625 ft) high, making it the tallest building in the world. The Burj Dubai is due to be completed in June 2009.

Plans for a 1,175 ft. skyscraper in Boston have been confirmed[citation needed], called Trans National Place. Construction is tentatively scheduled to begin in 2008 and be completed in 2011. If completed, it would be the tallest buiding in Boston and New England.

 

 References

  • Skyscrapers: Form and Function, by David Bennett, Simon & Schuster, 1995.

 

Quotations

"A chair is a very difficult object. A skyscraper is almost easier. That is why Chippendale is famous."
Ludwig Mies van der Rohe
"What is the chief characteristic of the tall office building? It is lofty. It must be tall. The force and power of altitude must be in it, the glory and pride of exaltation must be in it. It must be every inch a proud and soaring thing, rising in sheer exaltation that from bottom to top it is a unit without a single dissenting line."
Louis Sullivan's The Tall Office Building Artistically Considered (1896)
"A skyscraper is a boast in glass and steel."
Mason Cooley
"The skyscraper establishes the block, the block creates the street, the street offers itself to man."
Roland Barthes
"Manhattan has no choice but the skyward extrusion of the Grid itself; only the Skyscraper offers business the wide-open spaces of a man-made Wild West, a frontier in the sky."
Rem Koolhaas
"As the twentieth century fades, North America is ceding skyscraper supremacy to Asia."
Emily Mitchell in Time Magazine, (1994)
"The tall building ought to participate in the city as both a facade, connecting the walls of the street, and as an object against the sky."
William Pedersen in Process Architecture, 1986
"Architecture is the alphabet of giants; it is the largest set of symbols ever made to meet the eyes of men. A tower stands up like a sort of simplified statue, of much more than heroic size."
Gilbert Keith Chesterton

 

 Skyline Panoramas

With tall distinctive skyscrapers, these panoramic images show how skyscrapers are able to affect, define and transform cities into skylines.

Panorama view of the Hong Kong Skyline

Panorama view of the Hong Kong Skyline

 

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